Short answer
A value proposition template is a fill-in-the-blanks statement of who you help, the problem you solve, the result they get and why you beat the alternative. A good one names a specific buyer, describes the problem in the customer's own words, puts a number and a time frame on the outcome, and compares you with what they'd do instead, including nothing. Every claim in it should be one you can prove.
- Write for one segment and one role; a value proposition for everyone persuades no one.
- Win on the few things this buyer cares most about, and document them, rather than listing every benefit.
- Use the prospect's own numbers to show the arithmetic, including what you cost.
- Name the real alternative, which is often doing nothing or buying on price.
- Test it on strangers and on real accounts before it goes on the website.
On this page
- Value proposition, positioning statement or tagline?
- What separates a value proposition from a list of benefits
- Value proposition templates
- Worked example: an industrial packaging supplier
- How to test a value proposition before you scale it
- Value proposition checklist
- Mistakes to avoid
- Sources
- Questions people ask
This page is for account executives, founders, product marketers and sales leaders who need to say, in a sentence or two, why a particular buyer should choose them. It's written for B2B selling: the line in a cold email, the opening of a proposal, the claim on a battlecard. Expect to spend more time gathering proof than writing the sentence.
Value proposition, positioning statement or tagline?
These terms get used interchangeably, which is why templates online look so different from each other. They do different jobs:
| Term | What it is | Who reads it | Length |
|---|---|---|---|
| Value proposition | The result you promise a specific buyer, and why you deliver it better than the alternative | Buyers, in emails, proposals and calls | One to three sentences |
| Positioning statement | An internal statement of target, category and difference that keeps all messaging consistent | Your own team and agencies | Two sentences, not published as written |
| Unique value proposition (UVP) | The value proposition compressed for a web page: a headline, a subhead and proof | Website visitors | A headline and a line |
| Tagline | A memorable campaign phrase | Everyone | A few words |
Geoffrey Moore, whose positioning template is the most copied of all, is blunt about the difference: "The statement of position is not the tagline for the ad." The positioning statement controls the copy; it isn't the copy.
What separates a value proposition from a list of benefits
In a 2006 Harvard Business Review article, James Anderson, James Narus and Wouter van Rossum described three ways suppliers in business markets build value propositions, and the trap in each:
| Approach | What it says | The trap |
|---|---|---|
| All benefits | Everything the offering might do for the customer | Benefit assertion: claiming advantages the customer doesn't care about |
| Favorable points of difference | Why you beat a competitor | Value presumption: assuming every difference is worth something to this customer |
| Resonating focus | Superiority on the few things that matter most to this customer, demonstrated and documented | It takes customer research to know what those few things are |
The authors advocate the third. In practice, that gives five tests any template on this page has to pass:
- One buyer. A role in a type of company ("operations directors at regional distributors"), not "businesses".
- Their problem, in their words. Lift the phrasing from call notes or interviews, not your feature list.
- A number. The outcome with a unit and a time frame: hours a week, cost a month, days to complete.
- A named alternative. A competitor, an in-house workaround, or doing nothing.
- Proof. A customer result, a pilot, or a calculation the buyer can check with their own figures.
Buyers also weigh personal value. Bain's B2B Elements of Value research sorts 40 elements into five levels, from table stakes up to individual and inspirational value, such as whether a purchase makes the buyer look good. That's why the buying committee template below gives each role its own line.
Value proposition templates
Pick the format that matches where the words will be used. All of them are built from the same five tests.
We help [specific buyer: role at type of company] [achieve an outcome, with a number if you have one] by [how you do it differently]. Keep it under 30 words. If a stranger can't repeat it back after one reading, simplify it.
Steve Blank suggested this format in 2011, adding that "other people are often better than you at crafting an understandable value proposition."
For [target customers: one beachhead segment only] Who are dissatisfied with [the current market alternative], Our product is a [product category] That provides [compelling reason to buy]. Unlike [the product alternative], We have assembled [key whole product features for your specific application].
For [target customer] who [statement of the need or opportunity], [product name] is a [product category] that [key benefit: the compelling reason to buy]. Unlike [primary competitive alternative], our product [statement of primary differentiation].
The six lines are the third edition's (2014) wording, which Moore calls "a proven formula for getting all this down into two short sentences." Both versions force the same choices: one segment, one category, one reason to buy, one alternative. One sharp claim beats three diluted ones.
CUSTOMER PROFILE (one segment, one role) Customer jobs (what they're trying to get done at work): 1. 2. Pains (what costs them, annoys them or stops the job getting done): 1. 2. Gains (the outcomes they want, including ones they'd be pleased by): 1. 2. VALUE MAP Products and services: Pain relievers (how each one reduces a specific pain above): Gain creators (how each one produces a specific gain above): FIT CHECK Pains and gains we address, ranked by how much the customer cares: Evidence they care (interview, data, a lost deal): Pains we don't address (be honest):
The canvas comes from Value Proposition Design (Osterwalder, Pigneur, Bernarda and Smith, Wiley, 2014). The book's definition of fit is the useful part: you achieve fit when your pain relievers and gain creators match jobs, pains and gains your customer actually cares about. Fill in the customer profile first, from interviews, and only then the value map.
For [role] at [type of company], [problem] currently costs about [amount] a [month or year] ([how you calculated it, using their figures]). [Your offer] reduces that by [range], based on [proof: a customer result, pilot or test]. Net of our cost of [amount], that's [net result] a year, or payback in [number] months. Unlike [the alternative they'd otherwise choose, including doing nothing], we [the difference that drives the number].
Headline: [the outcome the buyer wants, in their words, under 10 words] Subheadline: [who it's for, what you provide and how, in one sentence] Proof 1: [a number from a customer result] Proof 2: [a customer type or logo you have permission to use] Proof 3: [the risk reducer: trial, guarantee, setup time] Primary action: [the one thing a visitor should do next]
Core claim: [the outcome, with a number] Economic buyer ([CFO, owner, VP]): [the claim in money: cost, revenue, payback] Users ([the people who do the work]): [the claim in time saved or hassle removed] Risk reviewer ([IT, procurement, compliance]): [the claim in risk: security, integration, contract terms, switching effort] Champion ([the person recommending you]): [what it does for their standing: a visible win, fewer escalations]
We [service] for [specific client type] who [situation or trigger]. Clients usually come to us when [the moment the problem becomes urgent]. What they get: [deliverable], [deliverable] and [deliverable], within [time frame]. How we're different: [the method, team or guarantee others don't offer]. Proof: [a client result with a number, used with permission].
[One checked fact about their company, with its date.] [Companies like theirs] usually find that [the problem that fact creates]. We help [role]s [outcome with a number] by [how]. Worth comparing notes on how [their company] is handling it?
For the full email around that line, see the cold email templates.
Worked example: an industrial packaging supplier
Illustrative example. The company, customer and figures are invented to show the method.
The seller: Tallis Packaging (tallispack.example), an industrial packaging supplier making corrugated cartons and protective inserts. The segment: regional distributors of industrial parts shipping 30,000 to 60,000 parcels a month. The buyer: the VP of Operations, with procurement reviewing price.
Step 1: the customer profile, from five interviews.
| Canvas box | What customers said |
|---|---|
| Job | Ship every order the same day, undamaged |
| Pains | Bent fittings in transit; credits issued to angry customers; packers pick carton sizes by eye; surcharges on oversized parcels |
| Gains | Fewer complaints reaching the VP; a freight bill that doesn't jump |
Step 2: the arithmetic, using one prospect's own figures.
| Line | Figure |
|---|---|
| Parcels a month | 40,000 |
| Damage rate today | 1.5%, so 600 damaged parcels |
| Cost per damaged parcel (replacement part, reshipping, handling) | $38 |
| Monthly cost of damage | 600 × $38 = $22,800 |
| Damage rate in a six-week pilot at a similar distributor | 0.6%, so 240 parcels |
| Monthly cost after | 240 × $38 = $9,120 |
| Gross saving | $13,680 a month |
| Extra packaging cost | $0.12 × 40,000 = $4,800 a month |
| Net saving | $8,880 a month, or $106,560 a year |
Step 3: the drafts.
- All benefits (weak): "Tallis offers high-quality, sustainable, cost-effective packaging with fast delivery and great service." Nothing in it is specific, provable or different.
- One line: "We help industrial parts distributors cut damaged shipments by more than half by sizing cartons and inserts to each part."
- Quantified: "At 40,000 parcels a month and a 1.5% damage rate, damage costs you about $22,800 a month. In a six-week pilot at a distributor your size, part-fitted cartons cut damage to 0.6%. After the extra 12 cents a carton, that's about $8,900 a month, or $106,000 a year. Unlike buying stock carton sizes on price, every carton we make is sized to the part."
- By reader: the CFO hears $106,000 net a year; the packing team hears three carton sizes per bench instead of twelve; procurement hears one supplier and a fixed price per part for 12 months.
Why it works: it names the segment, uses the prospect's own volumes, shows its arithmetic, admits the extra cost (which makes the rest believable), and compares against the real alternative, which was buying stock cartons on unit price. In your own version, use only results you can document and share.
How to test a value proposition before you scale it
- Run the outsider test. Show the one-liner to three people who don't work in your market. If they can't say it back, ask them to summarize your longer explanation and borrow their words.
- Ask customers to edit it. Give three current customers the quantified version and ask which line is true for them and which they'd cross out.
- Send it to the segment. Use it as the core line of a cold email to 100 accounts that match the profile, and your current message to another 100. Change only the value proposition.
- Read the replies, not just the rate. Illustrative arithmetic: at a 4% reply rate, 100 emails produce about four replies, so a gap of one or two between versions is noise. Look for a gap that holds across two or three batches.
- Check it against lost deals. If buyers who chose someone else didn't value what you claimed, the claim is wrong, not the delivery.
Step 3 only tells you something if the accounts genuinely match the segment. Bebop finds companies from a plain-language description of the segment and explains why each one fits, which keeps poor-fit accounts from muddying the test. Pin down the segment itself first with the ideal customer profile template.
Value proposition checklist
- It names one segment and one role.
- The problem is in the customer's words, taken from a call or interview.
- The outcome has a number, a unit and a time frame.
- It names the alternative, including doing nothing.
- Every number has a source you could show the buyer.
- The quantified version includes what you cost.
- The one-liner is under 30 words, and a stranger can repeat it.
Mistakes to avoid
- Leading with the category. "An AI-powered platform" describes you, not the buyer's result.
- Writing for everyone. Adding a second segment usually means removing the specifics that made the first one work.
- Superlatives you can't prove. "Leading" and "best-in-class" trigger exactly the skepticism the HBR authors warn about. Replace them with a number.
- Hiding the cost. A saving shown gross looks like a sales trick once the buyer does the subtraction.
- Publishing the positioning statement. It's an internal discipline. The copy that comes out of it should sound like a person talking.
Next step: turn your one-liner into a 30-second spoken version with the elevator pitch examples, and carry the quantified version into your sales proposal template.
Sources
- Customer Value Propositions in Business Markets, Harvard Business Review (Anderson, Narus and van Rossum), March 2006
- Crossing the Chasm, third edition (positioning formula, pp. 186 to 188), Geoffrey Moore / Harper Business, 2014
- How to Build a Web Startup, Lean LaunchPad Edition, Steve Blank, 22 September 2011
- Value Proposition Design: How to Create Products and Services Customers Want, Wiley (Osterwalder, Pigneur, Bernarda and Smith), 20 October 2014
- The Value Proposition Canvas, Strategyzer, accessed 26 October 2026
- The B2B Elements of Value, Bain & Company (Almquist, Cleghorn and Sherer, Harvard Business Review), 20 February 2018
Written by the Bebop team at Blackpearl Group. Last updated .
Questions people ask
What is a value proposition template?
A value proposition template is a fill-in-the-blanks structure for stating who you help, what problem you solve, the result they get and why you're a better choice than the alternative. Common formats include Steve Blank's "We help X do Y by doing Z", Geoffrey Moore's positioning statement and the value proposition canvas. The template only gives the shape; the substance comes from customer research and proof.
What is Geoffrey Moore's value proposition template?
It's the positioning statement from Crossing the Chasm. The short form reads: for (target customer) who (need or opportunity), (product) is a (category) that (key benefit). Unlike (main alternative), our product (primary difference). The 2014 third edition frames it as six lines starting with the beachhead segment and the alternative they're dissatisfied with. It's meant as an internal discipline, not published copy.
What is an example of a value proposition statement?
An illustrative B2B example: "We help industrial parts distributors cut damaged shipments by more than half by sizing cartons and inserts to each part." It names a segment, an outcome with a rough number and the method that makes it different. A stronger version for a proposal adds the prospect's own figures, the net saving after cost and the proof behind the claim.
What is the difference between a value proposition and a unique value proposition?
A value proposition is the full promise to a buyer: the result, for whom, and why you rather than the alternative. A unique value proposition (UVP) usually means the compressed version on a website or landing page: a headline, a subheadline and a few proof points. The UVP should be derived from the value proposition, not written separately, so sales and marketing say the same thing.
How do you fill in a value proposition canvas?
Start with the customer profile for one segment: the jobs they're trying to get done, their pains and the gains they want, ideally taken from interviews. Then fill in the value map: your products and services, how each relieves a specific pain and how each creates a specific gain. Fit is when the value map matches the pains and gains customers care about most. Mark which matches you've actually confirmed.
How long should a value proposition be?
The one-line version should be under about 30 words, short enough for a stranger to repeat after one reading. A quantified version for a proposal or business case can run three or four sentences, because it needs room for the buyer's figures, your proof and your cost. On a website, the headline carries the value proposition in under 10 words and the subheadline explains it.