Short answer
The Phoenix-Mesa-Chandler metro had 10,303 construction establishments with paid employees in 2023, employing 160,125 people with $12.23 billion in annual payroll, according to Census County Business Patterns. They average 15.5 employees, well above the US average of 9.4, and 290 have 100 or more. Arizona requires a Registrar of Contractors license for nearly all paid construction work; jobs under $1,000 that need no permit are the main exemption.
- 10,303 construction establishments and 160,125 employees in metro Phoenix in 2023, 66.3% of Arizona's establishments and 76.7% of its construction jobs.
- Maricopa County holds 9,692 of them; Pinal County has 611.
- Specialty trades are 68.6% of establishments, led by plumbing and HVAC (1,737) and electrical (1,201) contractors.
- Permits for 39,699 new housing units were issued in the metro in 2025, down from 45,884 in 2024 as single-family permits fell 21.5%.
- Scottsdale is home to two of the largest US homebuilders: Taylor Morrison ($8.12 billion revenue in 2025, owned by Berkshire Hathaway since July 2026) and Meritage Homes ($5.82 billion, listed).
On this page
- The Phoenix construction market
- Bigger firms than most metros
- Who builds what
- What's being built: housing permits
- Large homebuilders headquartered in Scottsdale
- Checking an Arizona contractor's license
- A short way to pick a Phoenix contractor
- Prospecting Phoenix construction companies
- Where to find names
- Sources
- Questions people ask
This report is for people choosing, researching or selling to construction companies in the Phoenix area: homeowners and developers hiring a contractor, firms looking for subcontractors or partners, job seekers, and B2B sellers building a territory. It uses federal counts, Arizona's licensing law and company filings, and it says where each figure comes from.
The Phoenix construction market
US Census Bureau County Business Patterns (CBP) 2023, construction sector (NAICS 23), Phoenix-Mesa-Chandler, AZ Metro Area (CBSA 38060):
| Measure | Metro Phoenix, 2023 |
|---|---|
| Construction establishments | 10,303 |
| Employees | 160,125 |
| Annual payroll | $12,227,605,000 |
| Average employees per establishment | 15.5 |
| Average annual pay | $76,363 |
| Share of US construction establishments | 1.26% (of 814,557) |
| County | Establishments | Employees |
|---|---|---|
| Maricopa County, Arizona | 9,692 | 155,355 |
| Pinal County, Arizona | 611 | 4,770 |
Arizona as a whole had 15,551 construction establishments and 208,755 employees, so the metro holds two-thirds of the state's contractors and more than three-quarters of its construction workforce. Maricopa County establishments average 16.0 employees; Pinal's average 7.8.
Bigger firms than most metros
| Employees per establishment | Establishments |
|---|---|
| 1 to 4 | 6,081 |
| 5 to 9 | 1,596 |
| 10 to 19 | 1,135 |
| 20 to 49 | 858 |
| 50 to 99 | 343 |
| 100 to 249 | 216 |
| 250 to 499 | 51 |
| 500 to 999 | 18 |
| 1,000 or more | 5 |
In broader bands: 8,812 establishments (85.5%) have 1 to 19 employees, 1,201 (11.7%) have 20 to 99 and 290 (2.8%) have 100 or more. Across all US states, construction establishments average 9.4 employees; Phoenix's 15.5 means more of the work runs through mid-sized and large firms with crews, superintendents and purchasing staff.
Who builds what
| Type of work (NAICS) | Establishments | Employees |
|---|---|---|
| Specialty trade contractors (238) | 7,066 | 111,031 |
| Plumbing, heating and air conditioning (238220) | 1,737 | 24,735 |
| Electrical contractors (238210) | 1,201 | 24,524 |
| Building finishing: drywall, painting, flooring (2383) | 1,795 | 20,234 |
| Site preparation (238910) | 406 | 8,680 |
| Poured concrete foundation and structure (238110) | 274 | 7,672 |
| Roofing (238160) | 336 | 5,368 |
| Building construction (236) | 2,764 | 29,904 |
| Residential remodelers (236118) | 1,480 | 9,570 |
| For-sale homebuilders (236117) | 131 | 4,522 |
| Commercial and institutional builders (236220) | 554 | 10,810 |
| Industrial building (236210) | 38 | 1,573 |
| Heavy and civil engineering (237) | 473 | 19,190 |
| Utility systems: water, sewer, power and communication lines (2371) | 259 | 10,834 |
| Highway, street and bridge (2373) | 118 | 7,290 |
The for-sale homebuilders are few but large, averaging 34.5 employees each, and they drive demand for the concrete, framing, roofing and site work trades below them. Electrical contractors average 20.4 employees, about twice the size of a typical trade firm.
What CBP counts: establishments (locations) with paid employees, not companies; a contractor with a Tempe office and a Glendale yard counts twice. It excludes self-employed people with no payroll, and employment is for the pay period including March 12, 2023. Firms based elsewhere that work in Phoenix are counted where they're based.
What's being built: housing permits
The Census Bureau's Building Permits Survey counts new housing units authorized by permit in the metro:
| Units authorized | 2024 | 2025 |
|---|---|---|
| Single-family (1 unit) | 30,277 | 23,755 |
| 2 to 4 units | 1,772 | 1,144 |
| 5 or more units | 13,835 | 14,800 |
| Total | 45,884 | 39,699 |
Single-family permits fell 21.5% in 2025 while apartment permits rose 7.0%. For trade contractors that work for production builders, that's fewer starts per community; for those that do multifamily work (structural concrete, fire sprinklers, elevators), more.
Large homebuilders headquartered in Scottsdale
| Company | Headquarters | Revenue, 2025 | Business |
|---|---|---|---|
| Taylor Morrison Home Corporation (owned by Berkshire Hathaway since 24 July 2026; no longer listed) | Scottsdale | $8.12 billion total revenue | Homebuilding across East, Central and West regions, plus mortgage, title and build-to-rent |
| Meritage Homes Corporation (NYSE: MTH) | Scottsdale | $5.82 billion total closing revenue | Entry-level and first move-up homes in 12 states |
Both figures are company-wide from each company's 10-K for 2025; Arizona is one of many markets for each. No listed commercial or heavy civil contractor has its head office in the metro, so large private builders don't appear here.
Checking an Arizona contractor's license
Arizona makes it unlawful to act as a contractor, bid or offer construction services without a license in good standing from the Registrar of Contractors (ROC), unless an exemption applies (A.R.S. 32-1151). The license type limits the work:
| If the job is | Look for a license in |
|---|---|
| New home, addition or remodel on residential property | General residential, or a residential specialty for one trade |
| Office, retail, school or other commercial building | General commercial, or a commercial specialty |
| Both residential and commercial work | General dual or specialty dual |
| Roads, pipelines, drainage, earthmoving, transmission lines | General engineering |
The main exemption, often called the handyman exemption, covers work of "a casual or minor nature" under $1,000 including labor and materials. It doesn't apply when the work needs a building permit, or when a larger job is split into contracts under $1,000 (A.R.S. 32-1121). A homeowner damaged by a licensed residential contractor that broke the licensing rules can claim against the Residential Contractors' Recovery Fund (A.R.S. 32-1132), one more reason to hire a licensed firm for residential work.
A short way to pick a Phoenix contractor
- Start from the license class. Search the firm in the ROC contractor search and confirm the class matches your job, the license is active and the name matches the contract.
- Read the complaint history shown with the license, and ask about any open matters.
- Ask for recent jobs of the same type in Maricopa or Pinal County, with the permit numbers, and check them with the city that issued them.
- Get lien waivers with each payment and certificates of insurance before work starts.
- Get two or three bids on the same written scope, with the schedule and payment draws spelled out.
Prospecting Phoenix construction companies
Arizona's license classes make segmenting easier than in states that don't license general contractors: a firm with a general engineering license is a heavy civil prospect; one with only residential specialties sells to homeowners and builders.
| Size band | Establishments | Who usually decides |
|---|---|---|
| 1 to 19 employees | 8,812 | The owner and qualifying party on the license |
| 20 to 99 employees | 1,201 | Owner, operations manager or project manager; a controller for software and finance |
| 100 or more | 290 | Equipment, safety, procurement and preconstruction leaders |
Timing matters. Production builders set trade partners community by community, so a new subdivision approval is an opening for suppliers to framers, concrete and roofing firms. Our guide to construction leads covers project-based signals in more depth.
Illustrative example. The company and its assumptions are invented; the counts are from CBP 2023.
Saguaro Telematics (saguarotelematics.example) sells equipment tracking to contractors that run heavy machines. In metro Phoenix it targets site preparation (406 establishments), poured concrete (274), utility systems (259) and highway contractors (118): 1,057 in all. Assuming 30% have 20 or more employees and enough equipment to justify tracking, that's about 317 accounts. At 25 trackers per account and $35 per tracker a month, winning 15% (48 accounts) is $504,000 a year. Finding which of the 317 just won a large job is the slow part; Bebop researches each account in a list like this and suggests the angle to open with.
Where to find names
| Source | What it gives you |
|---|---|
| ROC contractor search | Licensed contractors by name, license number and class, with status |
| City of Phoenix zoning and permit activity map | Permits and zoning cases mapped across the city |
| Census Building Permits Survey | Monthly and annual housing permits by metro, county and city |
| Arizona Chapter AGC | General, specialty and heavy contractors statewide since 1934 |
| Greater Phoenix Economic Council | Regional economic development, with reports on manufacturing and other growth sectors that drive building |
For the statewide picture and nearby markets, see the reports on Arizona construction companies and Tucson. For HVAC contractors in particular, see the Phoenix HVAC companies report.
Next step: turn the segments above into a list with the construction companies industry guide.
Sources
- Taylor Morrison Home Corporation Form 8-K (completion of merger with Berkshire Hathaway), US Securities and Exchange Commission (EDGAR), 24 July 2026
- County Business Patterns 2023, US Census Bureau, accessed 30 October 2026
- Building Permits Survey, annual metro area data 2024 and 2025, US Census Bureau, accessed 30 October 2026
- A.R.S. 32-1151, Engaging in contracting without license prohibited, Arizona State Legislature, accessed 30 October 2026
- A.R.S. 32-1121, Persons not required to be licensed, Arizona State Legislature, accessed 30 October 2026
- A.R.S. 32-1102, Classification of licenses, Arizona State Legislature, accessed 30 October 2026
- A.R.S. 32-1132, Residential contractors' recovery fund, Arizona State Legislature, accessed 30 October 2026
- Taylor Morrison Home Corporation Form 10-K for 2025, US Securities and Exchange Commission (EDGAR), 18 February 2026
- Meritage Homes Corporation Form 10-K for 2025, US Securities and Exchange Commission (EDGAR), 13 February 2026
- Contractor search, Arizona Registrar of Contractors, accessed 30 October 2026
Written by the Bebop team at Blackpearl Group. Published .
Questions people ask
How many construction companies are in Phoenix?
The US Census Bureau counted 10,303 construction establishments with paid employees in the Phoenix-Mesa-Chandler metro area in 2023, employing 160,125 people: 9,692 in Maricopa County and 611 in Pinal County. That counts locations with payroll, not companies, and leaves out self-employed contractors with no staff. The metro holds 66.3% of Arizona's construction establishments.
Do contractors need a license in Arizona?
Yes. Arizona law makes it unlawful to act as a contractor or bid on construction work without a license in good standing from the Registrar of Contractors, unless an exemption applies. The main exemption covers casual or minor jobs under $1,000 including labor and materials, and it doesn't apply if the work needs a building permit or a larger job is split into smaller contracts.
How do I check a contractor's license in Phoenix?
Search the contractor's name or license number in the Arizona Registrar of Contractors contractor search. Check that the license is active, that the class fits your job (residential, commercial, dual or engineering) and that the business name matches the one on your contract. Review any complaints listed, and ask for permit numbers from recent jobs to confirm the work with the city.
What are the largest construction companies in Phoenix?
The largest construction businesses headquartered in the Phoenix area are homebuilders based in Scottsdale: Taylor Morrison, with $8.12 billion in total revenue in 2025 (a Berkshire Hathaway subsidiary since a merger completed on 24 July 2026), and Meritage Homes, with $5.82 billion in total closing revenue, both company-wide figures from their 10-K filings. Large private commercial and civil contractors don't publish revenue.
Is construction growing in Phoenix?
Housing permits slowed in 2025. The Census Bureau's Building Permits Survey shows 39,699 new housing units authorized in the Phoenix metro in 2025, down from 45,884 in 2024. Single-family units fell from 30,277 to 23,755, while units in buildings with five or more homes rose from 13,835 to 14,800. Commercial and industrial work isn't included in these counts.