Short answer
The San Antonio-New Braunfels metro had 4,789 construction establishments with paid employees in 2023, employing 70,423 people with $5.17 billion in payroll (US Census Bureau, County Business Patterns). Bexar County holds 3,053 of them. Most are small, but heavy civil contractors employ 22,108 people. The City of San Antonio registers residential building and home improvement contractors, not commercial general contractors, and lists registered firms in its Contractor Connect search.
- 4,789 construction establishments and 70,423 employees in the San Antonio metro in 2023.
- Heavy and civil engineering firms are 6.8% of establishments but 31% of construction jobs, led by utility system contractors.
- Commercial general contractors need no city registration; residential builders and home improvement contractors do.
- The city's open permit data shows 523 commercial new-building permits and 3,853 residential new-building permits issued in 2025.
On this page
This page is for anyone looking for San Antonio construction companies: property owners comparing contractors, firms looking for a subcontractor or joint-venture partner, and B2B sellers who supply or serve contractors in Bexar County and the surrounding counties. The figures come from the Census Bureau and the City of San Antonio's own records.
The San Antonio construction market at a glance
County Business Patterns (CBP) counts construction establishments (NAICS 23) for the San Antonio-New Braunfels, TX Metro Area (CBSA 41700). The latest data is for 2023.
| Measure | San Antonio metro, 2023 |
|---|---|
| Establishments | 4,789 |
| Employees | 70,423 |
| Annual payroll | $5,174,435,000 |
| Average employees per establishment | 14.7 |
| Average annual pay | $73,476 |
| Share of US construction establishments | 0.59% (of 814,557) |
Size and location
| Employees | Establishments |
|---|---|
| 1 to 4 | 2,922 |
| 5 to 9 | 774 |
| 10 to 19 | 508 |
| 20 to 49 | 354 |
| 50 to 99 | 139 |
| 100 to 249 | 77 |
| 250 to 499 | 9 |
| 500 to 999 | 4 |
| 1,000 or more | Not published |
In bands: 4,204 establishments have 1 to 19 employees (87.8%), 493 have 20 to 99, and 90 sit in the published classes of 100 or more. The 1,000-or-more cell isn't published: the Census Bureau releases a cell only when it holds three or more establishments, and the published classes sum to 4,787, two short of the total.
| County | Establishments | Employees |
|---|---|---|
| Bexar County, Texas | 3,053 | 53,785 |
| Comal County, Texas | 689 | 6,910 |
| Guadalupe County, Texas | 391 | 4,795 |
| Kendall County, Texas | 221 | 1,880 |
| Wilson County, Texas | 155 | 684 |
| Medina County, Texas | 124 | 919 |
| Atascosa County, Texas | 91 | 972 |
| Bandera County, Texas | 65 | 478 |
Bexar County has 63.8% of the establishments and 76.4% of the jobs. Comal County (New Braunfels) is the clear second at 689.
Where the jobs are: heavy civil
The subsector split is what sets San Antonio apart:
| Type of work (NAICS) | Establishments | Employees |
|---|---|---|
| Specialty trade contractors (238) | 3,032 | 37,613 |
| Including building equipment: electrical, plumbing, HVAC (2382) | 1,363 | 18,719 |
| Construction of buildings (236) | 1,431 | 10,702 |
| Including residential building (2361) | 1,063 | 5,541 |
| Including nonresidential building (2362) | 368 | 5,161 |
| Heavy and civil engineering (237) | 326 | 22,108 |
| Including utility system construction (2371) | 175 | 17,699 |
| Including highway, street and bridge (2373) | 76 | 3,802 |
Heavy and civil firms are 6.8% of establishments but 31.4% of construction employment, and the 175 utility system contractors average about 100 employees each. In Austin, by comparison, heavy civil is 15% of construction jobs. The Census Bureau flags the heavy civil employment figures as moderately adjusted to protect confidentiality, so treat them as close, not exact.
What CBP doesn't count: it counts locations with paid employees, not companies, so a contractor with yards in San Antonio and New Braunfels counts twice. Self-employed owners without payroll are left out, and so are architects, engineers and suppliers, which sit outside NAICS 23.
Who has to register in San Antonio, and who doesn't
Texas has no state license for general contractors. The City of San Antonio fills part of the gap, but only for residential work:
| Contractor type | City requirement |
|---|---|
| Commercial general contractor | None. The city states there are "no license or registration requirements for commercial general contractors." |
| Residential building contractor (new homes, structural work, additions, foundation repair) | Registration, FBI background check, Residential ICC certification held by the registrant or an agent, $170 for two years, liability insurance of $500,000 per occurrence and $1,000,000 aggregate |
| Home improvement contractor (non-structural remodeling) | Registration, FBI background check, $150 for two years, liability insurance of $300,000 per occurrence and $600,000 aggregate |
| Electrical, plumbing, mechanical | State license (TDLR for electrical and A/C, TSBPE for plumbing) plus city registration |
How to find and vet a San Antonio contractor
- Search Contractor Connect. The city's Find a Contractor tool searches registered contractors by type of work and shows their tier: Registered Contractor, Registered Contractor Plus (no recent infractions, two city code trainings in the past year) or Premier Contractor (five years' registration plus a residential ICC certification).
- Check the sanctions report. Canceled and suspended registrations are published in the city's contractor sanctions report, linked from the same page.
- Verify trade licenses on the TDLR license search and with the Texas State Board of Plumbing Examiners.
- For commercial work, do the checks the city doesn't. Ask for the firm's bonding capacity in writing from its surety, insurance certificates naming you, and three references on similar projects. For public highway work, see whether the firm appears on TxDOT's prequalified contractor list.
- Confirm the entity is active on the Texas Comptroller's franchise tax account status search.
Permit activity in 2025
The city publishes issued permits on Open Data SA. Our count of permits issued in calendar 2025, from the file downloaded on 26 October 2026:
| Permit type | Issued in 2025 |
|---|---|
| Residential new building | 3,853 |
| Re-roof | 7,125 |
| Foundation repair | 3,013 |
| Commercial remodel | 860 |
| Commercial new building | 523 |
| Commercial sitework | 510 |
| Commercial finish-out | 157 |
A multi-building project gets one permit per building, so these are permits, not projects. The file names a primary contact for each permit, usually a person rather than the contracting company, so pair it with Contractor Connect to get company names.
Prospecting San Antonio contractors
Sources for names:
- Contractor Connect for registered residential builders, remodelers and trades.
- TxDOT's prequalified contractor list for highway and heavy civil firms, and the AGC of Texas member directory, the association for highway, heavy and utility contractors.
- ABC South Texas for merit-shop commercial contractors and the Greater San Antonio Builders Association for homebuilders and remodelers.
- The Greater San Antonio Chamber of Commerce and the San Antonio Hispanic Chamber of Commerce, both with member directories. greater:SATX, the regional economic development partnership, announces the plant and campus projects that create new construction work.
Who to contact: at the large heavy civil and utility firms, go past the owner to the equipment manager, the safety director and division operations leads, who own the budgets for fleet, tools and training. At the 4,204 establishments with fewer than 20 employees, the owner decides almost everything. Our guide to finding decision makers covers how to get to the right name.
A plan that fits the market:
- Choose between the two very different markets: residential and remodeling firms (many, small, registered with the city) or heavy civil and utility firms (few, large, visible through TxDOT and AGC).
- Build the list from the matching source above and remove duplicates and national firms you can't serve.
- Add size and role data, then find one recent reason to write: a new permit, a TxDOT award, a new yard or a hiring push. Bebop finds companies that match a plain-language description and researches each one, which shortens this step.
- Write to two people per account and keep the sequence to three or four touches.
Outreach example
Illustrative example. The companies, people and figures are invented.
Mesquite Fleetworks (mesquitefleet.example) sells vehicle tracking and maintenance software priced per vehicle. It targets the metro's 175 utility system contractors. After removing branches of national firms and duplicates, 120 companies remain. With two contacts each (equipment manager and operations VP), that's 240 people. If 5% of accounts reply with interest, that's six meetings; if a third of those run a pilot on an average of 60 vehicles at $30 a vehicle a month, two pilots add $3,600 a month in revenue.
Subject: [company]'s trucks on the [project or corridor] job Hi [first name], Utility crews around San Antonio often spread across several counties at once, and most equipment managers I talk to find out a truck missed its service when it breaks down on site. We help contractors see every vehicle's location and service due date in one place. [A similar contractor] cut [result] within [timeframe]. Would a 15-minute look on [day] be useful, or is fleet tracking already covered? [Your name]
Fill the proof line only with a real result you have permission to share. More openers are in the cold email templates.
Next step: see how San Antonio compares with the state's other metros in the Texas construction companies market report.
Sources
- County Business Patterns 2023, US Census Bureau, accessed 26 October 2026
- County Business Patterns Methodology, US Census Bureau, accessed 26 October 2026
- Building & Home Improvement contractor licensing, City of San Antonio Development Services Department, accessed 26 October 2026
- Find a Contractor (Contractor Connect), City of San Antonio Development Services Department, accessed 26 October 2026
- Building Permits, City of San Antonio, Open Data SA, accessed 26 October 2026
- Contractor prequalification, Texas Department of Transportation, accessed 26 October 2026
- License Search, Texas Department of Licensing and Regulation, accessed 26 October 2026
Written by the Bebop team at Blackpearl Group. Last updated .
Questions people ask
How many construction companies are in San Antonio, Texas?
The US Census Bureau counted 4,789 construction establishments with paid employees in the San Antonio-New Braunfels metro in 2023, with 70,423 employees and $5.17 billion in annual payroll. Bexar County had 3,053 of them, and Comal County, around New Braunfels, was second with 689. The count is of locations, not companies, and excludes self-employed owners with no employees.
Do general contractors need a license in San Antonio?
Commercial general contractors don't: Texas has no state general contractor license and the City of San Antonio has no registration requirement for them. Residential building contractors and home improvement contractors must register with the city, pass an FBI background check and carry liability insurance. Electrical, plumbing and mechanical contractors need a state license and city registration.
How do I find a registered contractor in San Antonio?
Use the City of San Antonio's Contractor Connect search on the Development Services Department's Find a Contractor page. It lists registered contractors by type of work and shows each firm's tier, from Registered Contractor to Premier Contractor. Check the city's contractor sanctions report too, which lists canceled and suspended registrations.
What kind of construction companies are biggest in San Antonio?
By employment, heavy and civil engineering firms. County Business Patterns shows 326 heavy civil establishments in the metro employing 22,108 people in 2023, almost a third of all construction jobs, and the 175 utility system contractors among them average about 100 employees each. Specialty trade contractors are the most numerous, with 3,032 establishments.
Where can I see construction permits issued in San Antonio?
The City of San Antonio publishes issued permits on its Open Data SA portal as a downloadable file, with permit type, address, declared valuation and a primary contact. In 2025 the city issued 523 commercial new-building permits and 3,853 residential new-building permits. A multi-building project gets one permit per building, so these figures count buildings rather than projects.