Short answer
The San Diego metro (San Diego County) had 592 advertising, PR and related agency offices with paid staff in 2023, employing 5,729 people on a $421.5 million payroll, plus 1,233 marketing consulting offices, according to Census County Business Patterns. 425 of the 592 have fewer than five employees. To choose one, match the agency type to the job, confirm who will do the work, keep your ad and analytics accounts in your own name, and call two references.
- San Diego County had 592 agency offices and 5,729 agency employees in 2023; 425 offices have one to four people.
- Marketing consultancies (NAICS 541613) outnumber agencies about two to one: 1,233 offices.
- The City of San Diego's open tax certificate file names 258 active advertising and related businesses and 158 marketing consultants.
- Average pay at local agency offices was $73,571, about 79% of the US average for the industry.
- On federal price lists, the median ceiling rate for an agency graphic designer is about $104 an hour.
On this page
This page is for San Diego businesses choosing a marketing agency, and for companies that sell software, data or freelance work to agencies. It starts with what the Census Bureau counts, then shows where to get names for free, what to check before you sign and what agency time costs on the one public price list there is.
How many marketing agencies San Diego has
US Census Bureau, County Business Patterns 2023, San Diego-Chula Vista-Carlsbad, CA Metro Area (CBSA 41740), which is San Diego County. Industry: NAICS 5418, advertising, public relations and related services.
| Measure (2023) | San Diego metro |
|---|---|
| Agency offices (establishments) | 592 |
| Employees (week of March 12) | 5,729 |
| Annual payroll | $421,487,000 |
| Employees per office | 9.7 |
| Average annual pay | $73,571 |
| Share of US agency offices | 1.52% of 38,864 |
| Employees at the office | Offices |
|---|---|
| 1 to 4 | 425 |
| 5 to 9 | 67 |
| 10 to 19 | 38 |
| 20 to 49 | 44 |
| 50 to 99 | 11 |
| 100 to 249 | 4 |
| 250 to 499 | Not published |
| 500 to 999 | Not published |
| 1,000 or more | Not published |
The published cells account for 589 offices, so three offices have 250 or more employees; the Census Bureau withholds how they split. Grouped, that's 530 offices with fewer than 20 people, 55 with 20 to 99 and 7 with 100 or more (the last figure is the total less the smaller bands).
Two things stand out against the national picture. Offices here are smaller (9.7 employees against about 12.0 across the US), and pay is lower: $73,571 against $93,178 for the industry nationally, which is our calculation from the same Census file.
What these counts leave out. CBP counts establishments with paid employees, not companies, so an agency with offices in Little Italy and Carlsbad counts twice, and a freelancer with no payroll isn't counted at all. CBP 2023 uses NAICS 2017 codes, and 5418 doesn't include marketing consultants, web developers or graphic designers, which matters here more than in most cities.
Agencies, consultancies and studios: which code is which
A business picks its own industry code when it registers, and the Census Bureau's definitions decide where it lands. The San Diego office counts below come from the same CBP 2023 file, by six-digit code.
| What you're hiring | Census code | What the code covers | San Diego offices |
|---|---|---|---|
| Full-service or digital advertising agency | 541810 | Creates campaigns and places them in print, broadcast and digital media; the index lists digital, internet and online advertising agencies here | 267 |
| PR agency | 541820 | Designs and runs PR campaigns, including lobbying and political consulting | 131 |
| Media buying agency | 541830 | Buys time and space from media owners and resells it | 16 |
| Out-of-home agency | 541850 | Billboard, transit and display advertising | 35 |
| Direct mail agency | 541860 | Mail campaigns, promotional items, mailing lists | 24 |
| Other advertising services | 541840, 541870, 541890 | Media representatives, flyer and sample distribution, sign lettering and promotional products | 119 |
| Marketing strategy consultancy | 541613 | Advice on marketing plans, pricing and new products | 1,233 |
| Design-only studio (logos, packaging) | 541430 | Graphic design without other agency services | 246 |
| SEO and custom web build | 541511 | The Census index puts custom SEO services and custom web page design under custom computer programming | 1,123 |
The first six rows add up to the 592 agency offices. The last three sit outside 5418, and they are big here: 1,233 marketing consultancies employ 5,331 people, almost as many as the agencies. Many San Diego firms that sell paid search, social or "growth marketing" register as consultants. If a shortlist filters on agency codes alone, it misses most of them.
A free list of names: the city's tax certificate file
The City Treasurer publishes every business tax certificate on the City of San Diego Open Data Portal, updated daily, with the business name, DBA, address, start date and NAICS code. In the active file we downloaded on 30 October 2026:
| NAICS on the certificate | Active certificates |
|---|---|
| Advertising and related services (5418, all codes) | 258 |
| of which advertising agencies (54181) | 66 |
| of which PR agencies (54182) | 27 |
| Marketing consulting (541613) | 158 |
Of those 416 businesses, 118 (28%) give a business start date in 2020 or later. The file covers the city only, not Carlsbad, Chula Vista or the rest of the county, and the codes are self-reported, so some agencies sit under broader codes. It's still the quickest way to see who is registered, how long they've traded and whether the address on the proposal is real. For a corporation or LLC, confirm the legal entity and its status on the California Secretary of State's bizfile Online search.
Who will actually do your work
In a market where most offices have under five people, the pitch team and the delivery team are often the same two people, or they're not. Ask:
- Who is on my account, by name, and what share of their week is it? A five-person shop with 15 clients gives each one about a third of a person.
- What do you subcontract? Many small agencies send paid media, video or development to freelancers. That's fine if you know it and the freelancer is bound by the same terms. California's privacy regulations require exactly that for personal data: a service provider that subcontracts must have a contract with the subcontractor that meets the same rules (CCPA regulations, section 7051(b)).
- What happens if my lead leaves? Put a named lead and a replacement process in the contract.
- Can I see one report you sent a client last month? Redacted is fine. A real report shows how they measure.
The checks to put in writing
| Ask for | Why it matters | Where the rule comes from |
|---|---|---|
| A Google Ads account in your name, and its customer ID | Google requires third parties to give customers their customer ID on request | Google Ads transparency requirements for third parties |
| Any management fee shown separately, in writing, before the first purchase and on every invoice | So you can see what goes to Google and what goes to the agency | Same Google policy |
| Monthly cost, clicks and impressions at account level, with the exact amount Google charged excluding fees | The minimum Google expects an agency to report when its terms promise a monthly report | Same Google policy |
| Administrator role in your Google Analytics property | Only Administrators can add and remove users, so you can revoke an agency's access yourself | Google Analytics Help |
| Written assignment of copyright in the work | A logo or campaign made by an outside firm isn't a "work made for hire" unless it falls in nine narrow categories with a signed agreement | US Copyright Office, Circular 30 |
| Notice period, handover list and what you get back at the end | Exit terms are cheap to agree at the start and expensive later | Practice, not law |
What agency time costs
Agencies seldom publish prices. Omnicom's 2025 10-K describes how agency contracts are usually priced: an agreed fee or hourly rate for staff time, commissions on media bought for the client, incentive payments tied to results, and reimbursement of third-party costs. The only public list of agency hourly rates comes from the General Services Administration, whose CALC+ data shows the ceiling rates (the maximum an agency may charge federal buyers per hour) on schedule contracts.
| Role | Median ceiling rate | Contractors |
|---|---|---|
| Graphic designer | $104 | 54 |
| Social media specialist or manager | $120 | 11 |
| Web developer or designer | $138 | 18 |
| Project manager | $152 | 32 |
| Strategist | $158 | 23 |
| Creative director | $167 | 19 |
Our calculation from GSA's ceiling-rate data on 30 October 2026: for each contractor on schedule contracts for advertising (541810), marketing consulting (541613), PR (541820) or graphic design (541430), the median rate of its labor categories whose titles match the role, then the median across contractors. These are national, federal maximums. A San Diego agency's commercial quote can be higher or lower, and its pay costs are below the US average.
Selling to San Diego agencies
Agencies buy reporting and project software, stock and music licenses, ad tech, data and freelance specialists, and much of it is billed back to a client. Size tells you who signs:
| Office size | San Diego offices | Who usually decides |
|---|---|---|
| 1 to 4 employees | 425 | The founder, for everything |
| 5 to 19 | 105 | Founder or managing partner, with whoever runs operations |
| 20 to 99 | 55 | Operations or department heads evaluate; a partner signs |
| 100 or more | 7 | Operations, finance or IT, often inside a network's approved-tool list |
Don't skip the consultancies: 1,233 of them, many doing the same paid media and content work as agencies, with the same tool needs.
Illustrative example. The company, price and rates are invented to show the arithmetic.
Harbor Proof (harborproof.example) sells a client approval tool for ads and creative at $180 a month. Its target is San Diego agency offices with 5 to 49 employees: 67 + 38 + 44 = 149. If 60% are independent shops making creative for clients, about 89 fit. Converting an illustrative 5% over a quarter gives about four customers, or $8,640 a year. The angle is the approval round that stalls every launch. At volume, finding the founder or operations lead at each shop and a dated reason to write is the slow part; Bebop does that research for each agency in the list.
Subject: Approvals on the [client] launch Hi [first name], Congrats on the [client] work you posted last week. Launches like that usually lose a few days to approval rounds: comments in email, a PDF with three sets of notes, a client who signs off on the wrong version. [Product] puts every draft, comment and sign-off in one link the client can use without an account. [Similar agency] cut a typical approval round from [before] to [after]. Most agencies bill it as part of production. Worth a look before your next launch? [Your name] [Company, postal address] Reply "no" and I won't email again.
For agencies looking for their own clients rather than selling to agencies, see lead generation for marketing agencies.
Local sources
| Source | What it gives you |
|---|---|
| Business Tax Certificates, City of San Diego | Every certificate since 1990 with name, address, start date and NAICS code, as CSV |
| California bizfile Online | Legal entity name, status and agent for service |
| San Diego Regional Chamber of Commerce | The regional chamber and its member events |
| San Diego Regional EDC | Regional economic research and expansion news, useful for timing outreach |
| Google Partners | Check that a claimed Google Partner badge is real |
No SEC-registered company in the advertising codes (SIC 7310 to 7319) lists a business address in San Diego County, so there's no local public agency group to research, and the holding companies' 10-Ks don't list their offices by city.
Next step: see how San Diego's agencies compare with the largest groups nationally in the largest advertising agencies and how to build a list.
Sources
- County Business Patterns 2023, US Census Bureau, accessed 30 October 2026
- NAICS 541810 Advertising Agencies (definition and index), US Census Bureau, accessed 30 October 2026
- NAICS 541511 Custom Computer Programming Services (index entries), US Census Bureau, accessed 30 October 2026
- Business Tax Certificates, City of San Diego Open Data Portal (City Treasurer), updated 29 October 2026, accessed 30 October 2026
- Transparency requirements for third-party advertisers, Google Ads Policy Help, accessed 30 October 2026
- Advertiser guide: Working with third parties, Google Ads Policy Help, accessed 30 October 2026
- Access and data-restriction management, Google Analytics Help, accessed 30 October 2026
- Circular 30: Works Made for Hire, US Copyright Office, accessed 30 October 2026
- California Consumer Privacy Act Regulations (effective 1 January 2026), California Privacy Protection Agency, accessed 30 October 2026
- Omnicom Group Inc. Form 10-K for 2025, US Securities and Exchange Commission, filed 20 February 2026
- CALC+ Quick Rate API (labor ceiling rates), US General Services Administration, data refreshed 30 October 2026, accessed 30 October 2026
Written by the Bebop team at Blackpearl Group. Published .
Questions people ask
How many marketing agencies are in San Diego?
Census County Business Patterns counted 592 advertising, PR and related agency offices with paid employees in San Diego County in 2023, employing 5,729 people. Another 1,233 offices are coded as marketing consultancies. Freelancers with no employees aren't counted, and a firm with two offices counts twice. The City of San Diego's tax certificate file lists 258 active advertising businesses inside city limits.
How much does a marketing agency cost in San Diego?
Most agencies quote privately, combining hourly or project fees, monthly retainers and sometimes a share of media spend. The only public rate list is federal: on GSA schedule contracts, the national median ceiling rate is about $104 an hour for a graphic designer and $152 for a project manager. San Diego agency offices paid an average of $73,571 per employee in 2023, below the US industry average.
Is a marketing consultant the same as a marketing agency?
Not in Census terms. A marketing consultancy (NAICS 541613) advises on strategy, pricing and planning, while an advertising agency (541810) creates campaigns and places them in media. In practice many San Diego consultancies also run ads and content. There are 1,233 consultancy offices in the county against 592 agency offices, so search both codes when you build a shortlist.
Who owns my Google Ads account if I fire my agency?
You should. Google's advertiser guide says an agency must set up a separate Ads account for each advertiser, and its rules require agencies to give customers their customer ID when asked. If the account is in your name and you keep admin access, you keep its history and conversion data when the agency leaves. Agree this in writing before any spend starts.
How do I check a San Diego agency is a real business?
Look it up in the City of San Diego's business tax certificate data, which shows the registered name, address and start date, and for a corporation or LLC confirm its status on the California Secretary of State's bizfile Online. Then click any Google Partner badge to confirm it, ask for two client references, and ask to see a recent client report.