Staffing agencies in Tulsa: 166 locations, Oklahoma's PEO rules and how to staff a shift that shows up

Tulsa's staffing market is a temp help market: 132 of its 166 locations supply workers to other companies' sites, and they carry 96% of the industry's employees. The practical questions are about crews, not candidates: what you'll pay, who shows up, and what the contract says when they don't.

Market report6 min readPublished

The Tulsa metro area had 166 staffing agency establishments in 2023, employing 8,387 people on a $357 million payroll (Census County Business Patterns): 132 temporary help locations and 34 placement or executive search offices, 150 of them in Tulsa County. To choose one, match the agency's specialty to your work, check its insurance certificates, confirm any PEO is registered with the Oklahoma Insurance Department, and agree pay rate, markup and no-show terms in writing.

  • 166 staffing establishments in the Tulsa metro employ 8,387 people; temp help locations account for 8,042 of them.
  • Tulsa County has 150 of the locations and 92% of the employees.
  • 45 Tulsa temp help locations have 50 or more employees.
  • Oklahoma requires professional employer organizations to register with the Insurance Department under 40 O.S. 600.1 to 600.9.
  • At a 12% no-show rate, ordering 46 temps fields 40 on average, for about $108 a day in sent-home minimums in the worked example.
On this page

This report is for Tulsa employers who use or are choosing a staffing agency, people looking for work through one, and B2B sellers whose customers are staffing firms.

Tulsa staffing agencies in Census data

The source is the US Census Bureau's County Business Patterns 2023 for the Tulsa, OK Metro Area (CBSA 46140), seven counties around Tulsa. Two industry codes are counted: NAICS 56131 (Employment Placement Agencies and Executive Search Services) and NAICS 56132 (Temporary Help Services).

Measure (2023)Tulsa metro
Establishments166
Employees (week of March 12)8,387
Annual payroll$356,555,000
Employees per establishment50.5
Average annual pay$42,513
Share of US staffing establishments0.32% of 51,830
Industry (2023)EstablishmentsEmployeesAnnual payroll
Temporary help services (NAICS 561320)1328,042$339,705,000
Employment placement agencies (NAICS 561311)23307$13,155,000
Executive search services (NAICS 561312)1138$3,695,000

The industry rows are from the Census Bureau's 2023 metro file. Why do 132 temp offices report 8,042 employees? Because a temp agency is the employer of the people it places. The Census definition of temporary help services says the workers it supplies to clients "are employees of the temporary help services establishment," so welders, assemblers and warehouse staff on assignment around Tulsa are counted here. Placement and search firms recruit people onto the client's payroll and count only their own recruiters, which is why 34 of them employ 345 people between them.

Size and county

Employees per establishmentAll staffingTemp help only
1 to 47045
5 to 9Not published11
10 to 19Not published10
20 to 492621
50 to 99Not published16
100 to 249Not published23
250 to 499Not published5
500 or moreNot published1 (class not published)

The Census Bureau withholds most size classes for the two codes combined but publishes them for temp help alone, which account for 131 of the 132 temp locations; the last one has 500 or more employees. That gives 45 temp help locations with 50 or more people on payroll, the branches that staff the region's plants, yards and distribution centers.

CountyEstablishmentsEmployees
Tulsa County, Oklahoma1507,719
Rogers County, Oklahoma6Not reported (high-noise figure)
Creek County, Oklahoma4Not reported (high-noise figure)
Wagoner County, Oklahoma3Not reported (high-noise figure)

"Not reported (high-noise figure)" means the Census Bureau published a number but flagged that its confidentiality noise changed it by 5% or more. Tulsa County has 90% of the locations and 92% of the employees.

Limits. These counts are establishments with paid employees, not companies: a national agency's three Tulsa branches count three times, and recruiters working alone without payroll aren't included. Professional employer organizations are counted under a separate code (NAICS 561330: 24 locations in the metro, more than the 11 executive search offices) and are left out of the totals above. Employment is a March 2023 snapshot.

The kinds of agency in Tulsa

KindTypical Tulsa useHow it's priced
Light industrial and skilled trades tempAssemblers, welders, warehouse and yard staffHourly bill rate: pay plus markup
Energy and engineering contractTechnicians, engineers and project staffHourly or day rate
Office and clerical tempFront desk, data entry, accounting coverHourly bill rate
Healthcare staffingNurses and aides for hospitals and care homesHourly or shift rate
Temp-to-hireA trial before you hireBill rate, then a conversion fee if early
Direct hire and executive searchPermanent and senior hiresA one-off fee, often a share of first-year pay
PEOPayroll, benefits and HR for your own staffA per-employee fee or share of payroll

Oklahoma's rules

  • PEOs must register. The Oklahoma Insurance Department registers professional employer organizations under 40 O.S. 600.1 to 600.9. Registration is annual; a lapsed registration can be reinstated within 90 days at twice the renewal fee, after which the PEO must reapply. Out-of-state PEOs with no Oklahoma office or solicitation and no more than 25 covered employees in the state can claim an exemption. If a firm offers to co-employ your existing staff, ask for its Oklahoma registration.
  • Wages. The US Department of Labor lists Oklahoma's minimum wage at $7.25 for employers with ten or more full-time employees at one location or more than $100,000 in annual sales, and $2.00 for others. Agencies of any size placing workers with federally covered employers pay at least the federal $7.25.
  • Temp and placement agencies. We found no Oklahoma licence or registry for them, so check the business on the Oklahoma Secretary of State's entity search and ask for insurance certificates.

Worked example: ordering a crew that shows up

Illustrative example. The company, rates and no-show rate are invented to show the arithmetic.

Arkansas River Fabrication (arfab.example) needs 40 temps on its line every day for an eight-week order. Its agency's no-show rate on first shifts has run at 12%. The agency bills $23.80 an hour ($17.00 pay plus a 40% markup), and the contract bills a 4-hour minimum for any worker who reports and is sent home.

OrderAverage who showAverage short of 40Average sent homeSent-home minimums
40 workers35.24.80$0
46 workers40.50.71.1About $108 a day, $4,333 over 40 working days

Ordering 46 (40 ÷ 0.88, rounded up) costs about $108 a day in 4-hour minimums, far less than running nearly five people short. Assuming each worker's no-show is independent, attendance still varies: 46 fills all 40 places on about 69% of days. Ask the agency for its actual first-week no-show rate at sites like yours, and recheck it after two weeks.

Finding an agency or work through one

ClearlyRated lists 63 Tulsa staffing agencies with client and talent ratings, filterable by focus, including industrial, healthcare, IT and engineering, and oil, gas and natural resources. Job seekers can use the same filters to find agencies that place their trade, then ask each recruiter about pay, shift, length of assignment and whether it can become permanent.

Selling to Tulsa staffing agencies

Tulsa's buyers sort by size and specialty:

  • The 45 temp branches with 50 or more employees buy for volume: drug and background screening, protective equipment, safety training, timekeeping, payroll and workers' compensation. Branch managers judge; owners or regional managers sign.
  • Energy and engineering contract firms buy candidate data, credential tracking and travel and per diem administration, and they move with drilling and project activity, so watch their job postings.
  • The 34 placement and search offices are small and owner-run, buying job boards, assessments and applicant tracking.

Build the list from the ClearlyRated categories, confirm each firm on the Secretary of State's entity search, and read its open jobs to place it. Describe the agencies you want to Bebop and it returns matches, the contacts to approach and the objections to expect. For the employers driving energy staffing, see oil and gas companies in Tulsa.

Email to an industrial staffing branch
Subject: Protective gear ready on day one at [client site]

Hi [first name],

I saw [agency] is filling [number] welder and fitter roles in [town] this month. When a temp arrives without the right boots or glasses, the client sends them home and the shift goes short.

We stock protective gear sized for each new start and deliver it to your branch the day before.

Want me to price a kit list for your next start date?

[Your name]

Local sources

SourceWhat it gives you
Oklahoma Insurance Department: PEOsPEO registration rules, renewals and exemptions
Oklahoma Secretary of State: entity searchBusiness entity filings by name
ClearlyRated: Tulsa staffing63 agencies with client and talent ratings
ASA member directoryStaffing firms by state and job field
US Department of Labor: state minimum wagesOklahoma's two-tier minimum wage

Next step: see who hires the temps in construction companies in Tulsa.

Sources

Written by the Bebop team at Blackpearl Group. Published .

Questions people ask

How many staffing agencies are in Tulsa?

Census County Business Patterns counted 166 staffing agency establishments in the Tulsa metro area in 2023, employing 8,387 people: 132 temporary help locations, 23 employment placement agencies and 11 executive search offices, 150 of them in Tulsa County. Each branch of a multi-branch agency counts separately, and recruiters working on their own with no payroll are left out.

Do staffing agencies need a license in Oklahoma?

We found no Oklahoma licence for general temp or placement agencies. Professional employer organizations, which co-employ a client's existing staff, must register each year with the Oklahoma Insurance Department under 40 O.S. 600.1 to 600.9, with an exemption for small out-of-state PEOs. For any agency, check the business on the Secretary of State's search and ask for workers' compensation and liability certificates.

What is the minimum wage for temp workers in Oklahoma?

The US Department of Labor lists Oklahoma's minimum wage as $7.25 an hour for employers with ten or more full-time employees at one location or more than $100,000 in annual gross sales, and $2.00 for other employers. Staffing agencies placing workers with employers covered by the federal Fair Labor Standards Act must pay the federal $7.25. Most Tulsa temp jobs pay well above that.

How many temps should I order to cover no-shows?

Divide the number you need by the expected show rate and round up. In an illustrative Tulsa example, a plant needing 40 workers with a 12% no-show rate orders 46, because 40 divided by 0.88 is about 45.5; sending home the spares costs about $108 a day in minimum hours. Ask the agency what it bills for workers sent home and check its real no-show rate at sites like yours.

Find the Tulsa agencies that fit your offer

Describe the agencies you want, from welding crews to office temps. Bebop returns matches and the contacts to approach.

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