How many medical schools are in the US: MD and DO counts, by state, and the official lists

Counts of US medical schools online range from 192 to 214 because they mix up schools, campuses and accreditation stages. The two accreditors publish their own lists, and those lists also tell a seller which schools are about to go through a full accreditation review.

Industry guide5 min readPublished

The US has 213 accredited medical schools: 165 MD programs on the LCME's accredited list (updated 14 October 2026, including 4 in Puerto Rico) and 48 colleges of osteopathic medicine (DO), which AACOM says teach at 75 locations in 36 states. 11 of the MD programs are new schools still in preliminary or provisional accreditation. MD schools enrolled 100,723 students in 2025-26, and DO colleges 40,806.

  • 165 LCME-accredited MD programs: 154 fully accredited, 2 provisional and 9 preliminary.
  • 48 accredited DO colleges teach at 75 locations in 36 states; 9 are public and 39 private.
  • New York has the most: 15 MD programs and 5 DO teaching locations.
  • Alaska, Delaware and Wyoming have no MD program or DO teaching location.
  • 31 MD programs have a full LCME survey due in 2027-28; LCME's prep workshop comes about 18 months before.
On this page

This page is for anyone who needs the number of medical schools in the US, and for companies that sell to them: curriculum and assessment software, simulation and lab equipment, learning resources, research tools and services. It gives the counts from the accreditors, explains why other counts differ, breaks them down by stage and state, and shows how to get the lists and who buys.

How many medical schools there are in the US

SourceCountDateWhat it counts
LCME, accredited programs165 MD programs14 October 2026MD programs in the US and Puerto Rico at any accreditation stage
LCME, applicant and candidate programs514 October 2026Proposed MD schools not yet accredited
AAMC, member schools163December 2025LCME-accredited US schools that are AAMC members
AAMC, schools with a first-year class1602025-26MD schools that enrolled first-year students in fall 2025
AACOM, accredited colleges of osteopathic medicine48 colleges at 75 locationsSeptember 2026DO colleges accredited by the Commission on Osteopathic College Accreditation; branch campuses count as locations

Adding the two accredited lists gives 213 medical schools, or 240 if you count each DO teaching location separately (our calculation).

Why the counts differ

  • Accreditation stages. A new MD school moves through preliminary and provisional accreditation before full accreditation. The LCME's 165 includes 9 preliminary and 2 provisional programs. A count of fully accredited schools is 154.
  • Schools versus campuses. A DO college can teach at several locations. Counting the 75 DO locations as schools pushes totals above 230.
  • Different years. The LCME list changes every few months as schools are added. Three programs received preliminary accreditation in 2026 alone.
  • Members versus programs. The AAMC's 163 is a membership count, and its data tables cover the schools that enrolled students that year.
  • Puerto Rico. Four of the LCME programs are in Puerto Rico, so the count for the 50 states and DC is 161.

MD programs by accreditation stage

LCME statusPrograms
Full151
Full, on probation3
Provisional2
Preliminary8
Preliminary, on probation1
Total165

The list is old at the top and new at the bottom: 73 programs were accredited on or before 1942, and 20 were first accredited in 2016 or later. Five more programs are applicants or candidates for accreditation.

Medical schools by state

StateMD programs (LCME)DO teaching locations (AACOM)Total
New York15520
California13316
Texas13316
Florida8715
Pennsylvania7512
Illinois8210
Ohio6410
Michigan639
Tennessee538
Georgia527
Missouri437

Florida has the most DO teaching locations (7). Idaho, Maine and Montana have DO colleges but no LCME-accredited MD program, and Alaska, Delaware and Wyoming have neither.

Students and applicants

MeasureMD schoolsDO colleges
Total enrollment, 2025-26100,72340,806
First-year students, 2025-2623,44011,538
Applicants54,699 (fall 2025 entry), sending 1,066,896 applications26,506 applications in the 2026 cycle, with 242,076 school designations

DO colleges hold 28.8% of US medical students and a third of first-year students (our calculation from the AAMC and AACOM figures). The average MD school enrolled about 146 first-year students; AACOM's enrollment report covers 67 DO colleges and campuses.

How to get a list of medical schools

ListFormatWhat it has
LCME accredited programsWeb tableState, program, city, next survey date, accreditation status and initial year of accreditation
LCME applicant and candidate programsWeb tableProposed schools, with state, city and status
AACOM College DirectoryPDF, dated 3 September 2026Each DO college and branch campus with acronym, website, street address, city, state and ZIP
AAMC FACTS tablesExcelApplications, matriculants and enrollment by MD school
AACOM enrollment by collegeExcelEnrollment for each DO college and campus, 2025-26

The LCME's next survey date column is the one most sellers miss. The LCME runs a survey preparation workshop about 18 months before a school's full survey visit, so a school with a 2027-28 visit is preparing now: mapping its curriculum, collecting data and fixing gaps. 31 fully accredited programs have their next survey in 2027-28 and 20 in 2028-29.

Who buys inside a medical school

As general guidance, these are the usual owners by what you sell:

What you sellWho usually owns the decision
Curriculum mapping, assessment and accreditation softwareThe associate dean for medical education and the accreditation lead
Simulation and clinical skills equipmentThe simulation center director
Learning resources and exam preparationMedical education and student affairs, sometimes the library
Research equipment and core servicesDepartment chairs, core facility directors and principal investigators
IT, security and data platformsThe school's IT lead, often under the university or academic health system CIO
Admissions technologyThe admissions dean and office

Most medical schools sit inside a university, so purchases over a threshold go through university procurement and, at public universities, state bidding rules. See our list of universities for how universities buy, and selling to hospitals for the teaching hospitals they work with.

Worked example: curriculum software ahead of LCME visits

Illustrative example. The company and its rates are invented; the counts come from the LCME's accredited programs list of 14 October 2026.

The seller: Atlas Curriculum (atlas-curriculum.example) sells curriculum mapping software that produces the tables an LCME self-study needs.

  1. Build the target list. Filter the LCME list to fully accredited programs with a next survey in 2027-28 (31 programs) or 2028-29 (20), 51 in all.
  2. Time the outreach. Schools with 2027-28 visits are preparing now; contact them first. The 2028-29 group starts its preparation in 2027, so introduce yourself to them early in the year.
  3. Do the arithmetic. If an illustrative 60% of the 51 programs aren't locked into another tool, that's 31 open accounts. Winning an illustrative one in five gives 6 customers; at $40,000 a year each, that's $240,000 in annual revenue.
  4. Find the buyer. Write to the associate dean for medical education and the person who leads accreditation. Finding them and what's changed (a new curriculum, a new dean, a probation finding) is the slow part; Bebop finds the contacts and researches each school in the list.
First email to an associate dean for medical education
Subject: Your 2027-28 LCME self-study

Hi [first name],

The LCME lists [school]'s next full survey for 2027-28, which usually means preparation is under way now.

The schools we work with tell us the slow part is pulling curriculum data into the tables for the standards on content and objectives, especially across clerkship sites.

We build that mapping from your existing course data. Would a 20-minute look at how [peer school type] handled it be useful before your next committee meeting?

[Your name]
[Phone number]

Next step: profile each school before you write with the account research template.

Sources

Written by the Bebop team at Blackpearl Group. Published .

Questions people ask

How many medical schools are in the US?

213 accredited medical schools: 165 MD programs on the LCME's accredited list (14 October 2026, including 4 in Puerto Rico) and 48 colleges of osteopathic medicine, which AACOM says teach at 75 locations in 36 states. Of the MD programs, 154 are fully accredited and 11 are new schools in preliminary or provisional accreditation. Counting each DO location separately gives 240.

How many MD schools are there in the US?

165 MD programs are on the LCME's list of accredited US programs, updated 14 October 2026: 151 with full accreditation, 3 fully accredited but on probation, 2 provisional, 8 preliminary and 1 preliminary on probation. Four are in Puerto Rico. Five more proposed schools are LCME applicants or candidates. The AAMC counted 160 MD schools enrolling first-year students in fall 2025.

How many DO schools are there in the US?

48 accredited colleges of osteopathic medicine, according to AACOM, teaching at 75 locations in 36 states. Nine are public and 39 private. Florida has the most teaching locations (7), followed by New York and Pennsylvania (5 each). DO colleges enrolled 40,806 students in 2025-26, including 11,538 first-year students, nearly 30% of US medical students.

Which state has the most medical schools?

New York, with 15 LCME-accredited MD programs and 5 DO teaching locations, 20 in all. California and Texas each have 13 MD programs and 3 DO locations, and Florida has 8 MD programs and the most DO locations (7). Alaska, Delaware and Wyoming have no medical school of either kind; Idaho, Maine and Montana have only DO colleges.

How many students are in US medical schools?

141,529 in 2025-26: 100,723 in MD schools, the first year MD enrollment passed 100,000, according to the AAMC, and 40,806 in DO colleges, according to AACOM. First-year classes were 23,440 MD students and 11,538 DO students. 54,699 people applied to MD schools for fall 2025 entry, sending 1,066,896 applications between them.

Reach the dean's office at every school on your list

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