Businesses in South Carolina: 122,958 employers, how to look one up and where the factories are

South Carolina's business count is mostly small S corporations, but its economy leans on something rarer: a few hundred large factories. Eight motor vehicle assembly establishments employ 15,678 people, almost 2,000 each, in a state where the average workplace has 16.8.

Market report7 min readPublished

South Carolina had 122,958 business establishments with paid employees in 2023, employing 2,067,143 people, according to the Census Bureau: 23rd among the states and DC. To look up a specific business, search the Secretary of State's Business Entities Online for registered corporations and LLCs. The largest companies headquartered in the state, by revenue in their latest 10-Ks, are Sunbelt Rentals ($11.15 billion), Sonoco ($7.52 billion) and ScanSource ($3.23 billion).

  • 122,958 employer establishments in 2023, 34.0% of them in Charleston, Greenville and Horry counties.
  • S corporations run 48.6% of establishments; C corporations employ 46.2% of private workers.
  • Manufacturing has 4,006 establishments but 31 of the state's 121 sites with 1,000 or more employees.
  • Eight motor vehicle assembly establishments employ 15,678 people, an average of almost 2,000 each.
  • Average pay is $52,961, against $68,687 in manufacturing and $22,859 in hotels and restaurants.
On this page

This page is for anyone looking up, choosing or counting businesses in South Carolina: residents checking out a contractor, people forming a company, suppliers looking for customers, and B2B sellers deciding which part of the state to work. It starts with how to look a business up, then gives the counts by county, sector and ownership, the public companies based here and how to prospect the state's plants.

How to look up a business in South Carolina

Where to lookWhat it tells you
Business Entities Online, South Carolina Secretary of StateWhether a corporation, LLC or partnership is on file with the state, its status, registered agent and filing history, with copies of filings for purchase
SC Business One StopThe state's portal for registering a new business and its state tax and license accounts
SC Commerce Industry DirectoryThe Department of Commerce's directory of manufacturers, suppliers and service firms, filterable by employee range, county and NAICS code
SC Manufacturing Extension PartnershipSupport for the state's small and midsize manufacturers
SEC EDGAR, South Carolina filers10-Ks for the public companies below

The Secretary of State's search is on sos.sc.gov; its pages turned away our automated checks, so open it in a browser. Search by a distinctive word in the name rather than the full name, since entity names often carry "LLC" or "Inc." variations, and check the entity's status before you rely on it. For licensed trades and professions, such as contractors, check the Department of Labor, Licensing and Regulation's license lookup as well.

How many businesses are in South Carolina

The Census Bureau's County Business Patterns (CBP) for South Carolina, all sectors, 2023:

MeasureSouth Carolina, 2023
Establishments122,958
Employees2,067,143
Annual payroll$109,477,485,000
Average employees per establishment16.8
Average annual pay$52,961
Share of US establishments1.47% (of 8,361,342)
Rank among the states and DC by establishments23
Employees at the establishmentEstablishments
1 to 465,926
5 to 922,813
10 to 1916,035
20 to 4911,722
50 to 993,667
100 to 2491,989
250 to 499492
500 to 999193
1,000 or more121

That's 104,774 establishments with 1 to 19 employees, 15,389 with 20 to 99 and 2,795 with 100 or more. CBP counts locations with paid employees rather than companies, excludes the self-employed and government, and measures employment in the pay period including March 12, 2023.

Who owns them

CBP's state file splits establishments by legal form of organization:

Legal formEstablishmentsShareEmployeesShare
S corporations59,81148.6%557,05326.9%
C corporations and other corporate forms29,09523.7%955,78746.2%
Partnerships13,45410.9%253,55612.3%
Sole proprietorships10,9568.9%80,2013.9%
Nonprofits9,3827.6%182,6068.8%
Government and other2600.2%37,9401.8%

Shares are our calculation. Nearly half of South Carolina's workplaces are S corporations, most of them small; C corporation sites average 32.9 employees and employ almost half the private workforce.

Where the businesses are

CountyMain cityEstablishmentsEmployees
CharlestonCharleston15,801226,330
GreenvilleGreenville15,493266,065
HorryMyrtle Beach10,550123,792
RichlandColumbia9,426169,733
SpartanburgSpartanburg7,399150,332
LexingtonLexington7,391117,298
YorkRock Hill6,23197,731
BeaufortHilton Head Island6,08759,121
BerkeleyMoncks Corner4,23061,856
AndersonAnderson4,16071,264

Greenville County has the most employees though Charleston has slightly more establishments. Spartanburg's establishments average 20.3 employees, the most of the ten; Beaufort's average 9.7 and Horry's 11.7, the fewest.

What South Carolina businesses do

Sector (NAICS)EstablishmentsEmployeesAverage pay
Retail trade (44 to 45)18,647269,094$34,228
Health care and social assistance (62)12,694267,286$57,637
Professional, scientific and technical services (54)12,611114,785$84,302
Accommodation and food services (72)12,228245,905$22,859
Construction (23)11,98199,054$66,752
Administrative and support services (56)6,897303,812$45,826
Manufacturing (31 to 33)4,006257,989$68,687
Wholesale trade (42)4,81081,556$74,731
Transportation and warehousing (48 to 49)3,74780,362$51,204

Average pay is our calculation. Administrative and support services, which includes staffing agencies and professional employer organizations, employs the most people, because CBP counts workers at the firm that pays them. Manufacturing is where the big sites are:

Manufacturing industry (NAICS)EstablishmentsEmployeesAverage pay
Motor vehicle manufacturing (3361)815,678$85,826
Motor vehicle parts (3363)9422,952$63,708
Plastics products (3261)17316,841$60,671
Rubber products (3262)348,878$89,802
Aerospace products and parts (3364)187,685$89,503
Pharmaceuticals and medicines (3254)347,545$76,954

Six tire plants (NAICS 326211) employ 6,585. The South Carolina Department of Commerce counts more than 600 automotive-related companies in the state, names BMW, Volvo Cars, Scout Motors, Mercedes-Benz Vans, Oshkosh Defense and Isuzu as its vehicle makers, and says the state ranked first in US passenger vehicle exports in 2024 and 2025. All six belong to groups whose parent companies are based outside South Carolina, so none files a 10-K as a South Carolina company or appears in the next table. For the state's carriers and logistics firms, see trucking companies in South Carolina.

Public companies headquartered in South Carolina

Ranked by revenue in each company's latest 10-K, among SEC-registered listed companies whose 10-K cover gives a South Carolina principal executive office:

RankCompanyHeadquartersRevenueFiscal year ended
1Sunbelt Rentals HoldingsFort Mill$11.15 billionApr 2026
2Sonoco ProductsHartsville$7.52 billionDec 2025
3ScanSourceGreenville$3.23 billionJun 2026
4IngevityNorth Charleston$1.17 billionDec 2025
5Shoe Carnival (now Shoe Station Group)Fort Mill$1.14 billionJan 2026
6BlackbaudCharleston$1.13 billionDec 2025
7United Community BanksGreenville$1.06 billionDec 2025
8Regional ManagementGreer$645.6 millionDec 2025
9World AcceptanceGreenville$585.2 millionMar 2026
103D SystemsRock Hill$386.9 millionDec 2025
11Southern First BancsharesGreenville$118.1 millionDec 2025

United Community Banks' figure is the total revenue it reports (net interest income plus noninterest income), not its $1.38 billion of interest revenue; Southern First's is net interest income plus noninterest income. Five of the 11 are in the Upstate around Greenville, and Fort Mill's two sit just across the line from Charlotte. Denny's, based in Spartanburg, filed to end its SEC registration in January 2026, so it no longer files 10-Ks. For the Charlotte side of York County, see companies in Charlotte.

Largest employers

South Carolina doesn't publish a single statewide ranking of employers that we could open, so we don't rank them here. CBP gives the shape instead: 121 establishments have 1,000 or more employees, 31 of them in manufacturing and 31 in health care, and 18 in administrative and support services.

Prospecting South Carolina's auto parts plants

Illustrative example. The company, prices and results are fictional; the counts are from CBP 2023.

Palmetto Uptime (palmettouptime.example) installs vibration and temperature sensors that warn maintenance teams before a press or molding line fails.

  • Motor vehicle parts plants (NAICS 3363) with 50 to 499 employees: 19 + 18 + 11 = 48.
  • It assumes half run stamping, molding or machining lines suited to sensors: 24.
  • Six paid pilots convert to four plant contracts at $60,000 a year: $240,000.

The buyer is the plant's maintenance or reliability manager, with the plant manager signing; the opening is unplanned downtime on a line that feeds an assembly plant on a just-in-time schedule. Working out which of the 48 make what, and who runs maintenance at each, is the account research Bebop does before the first email.

Email to a maintenance manager at a South Carolina parts plant
Subject: Unplanned downtime on [line or press]

Hi [first name],

When a press at a parts plant goes down, the cost isn't just the repair: it's the missed shipment to an assembly line that doesn't wait.

We fit wireless vibration and temperature sensors to presses and molding machines and alert your team days before a failure. Could we run a 60-day pilot on your two most critical machines?

[Your name], Palmetto Uptime

Next step: reach the right person at each plant with how to find decision makers.

Sources

Written by the Bebop team at Blackpearl Group. Published .

Questions people ask

How many businesses are in South Carolina?

The Census Bureau counted 122,958 business establishments with paid employees in South Carolina in 2023, employing 2,067,143 people, 23rd among the states and DC. The count covers locations with a payroll, so it excludes the self-employed and government. Charleston County had the most establishments, 15,801, and Greenville County the most employees, 266,065.

How do I look up a business in South Carolina?

Search the South Carolina Secretary of State's Business Entities Online to see whether a corporation, LLC or partnership is on file, its status, registered agent and filing history. For licensed trades and professions, use the Department of Labor, Licensing and Regulation's license lookup. Public companies' 10-Ks, with headquarters addresses on the cover, are on SEC EDGAR.

What are the biggest companies in South Carolina?

By revenue in their latest 10-K filings, the largest companies headquartered in South Carolina are Sunbelt Rentals Holdings of Fort Mill ($11.15 billion for the year to April 2026), Sonoco Products of Hartsville ($7.52 billion), ScanSource of Greenville ($3.23 billion), Ingevity of North Charleston ($1.17 billion) and Shoe Carnival of Fort Mill ($1.14 billion). Large manufacturers such as BMW and Volvo Cars belong to groups based outside the state, so they aren't on the list.

What are the main industries in South Carolina?

By employment in the Census Bureau's 2023 figures, the largest are administrative and support services (303,812, including staffing firms), retail (269,094), health care (267,286), manufacturing (257,989) and hotels and restaurants (245,905). Manufacturing stands out for large sites: 31 of the state's 121 establishments with 1,000 or more employees, led by eight motor vehicle assembly establishments with 15,678 workers.

What kind of businesses are most common in South Carolina?

Small ones. Of 122,958 employer establishments in 2023, 65,926 had one to four employees, and 48.6% were run by S corporations, according to the Census Bureau. Retail is the biggest sector by count (18,647 establishments), followed by other services such as repair shops and salons, health care, professional services and restaurants.

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