Manufacturers in Georgia: poultry, carpet, aircraft and the metro Atlanta supply base

Georgia's manufacturing looks ordinary on a plant count and unusual everywhere else: its plants average 52 employees, and a handful of industries in a handful of counties carry the jobs. Know which cluster a plant belongs to and you know most of what it buys.

Market report7 min readPublished

Georgia had 7,874 manufacturing establishments with paid employees in 2023, employing 409,333 people at an average annual pay of $62,730, according to Census County Business Patterns. It ranks twelfth among states by plants and eleventh by employees. Food manufacturing employs the most people (72,868), including 31,093 at 45 poultry plants, and Whitfield County's carpet mills and Chatham County's aircraft plants are the other standouts. Coca-Cola, Mohawk and AGCO lead the public manufacturers based here.

  • 7,874 manufacturing establishments and 409,333 employees in Georgia (Census, 2023): 2.77% of US plants.
  • Georgia plants average 52 employees, against about 43 nationally; 926 have 100 or more.
  • 45 poultry processing plants employ 31,093 people; 130 carpet and rug mills employ 19,388.
  • Hall County plants average 102 employees; Chatham County's pay $100,757 on average.
  • Coca-Cola, Mohawk Industries and AGCO are the largest SEC-listed manufacturers headquartered in Georgia.
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This report is for procurement teams and engineers looking for Georgia suppliers, for site selectors, analysts and job seekers sizing the industry, and for B2B sellers planning a Georgia territory. It starts with the official count, then the clusters that make Georgia different, the counties, the public companies based here, where to find private manufacturers by name and how to prospect them.

Georgia manufacturing in numbers

From the US Census Bureau's County Business Patterns (CBP), all manufacturing (NAICS 31 to 33):

MeasureGeorgia, 2023
Establishments7,874
Employees409,333
Annual payroll$25,677,276,000
Average employees per establishment52.0
Average annual pay$62,730
Share of US manufacturing establishments2.77% (of 284,452)
Rank among states by establishments12th

Ranking the state file ourselves, Georgia is eleventh by manufacturing employees, and manufacturing is 9.3% of the jobs CBP counts in the state, close to the national 8.8%. The Georgia Association of Manufacturers says its own members "employ nearly 200,000 people", roughly half the state total.

CBP counts establishments, meaning plants and other locations with paid employees, not companies. A poultry company with three processing plants counts three times, its Atlanta head office is classified as a management office, and owner-only shops are left out. Employee counts refer to the pay period including March 12, 2023.

Three clusters that set Georgia apart

The detailed industry codes show where Georgia's manufacturing jobs concentrate:

Industry (NAICS)EstablishmentsEmployees
Poultry processing (311615)4531,093
Carpet and rug mills (314110)13019,388
All other plastics products (326199)13614,466
Aircraft manufacturing (336411)15Not reported (high-noise figure)
Heating and air-conditioning equipment (333415)417,666
Commercial bakeries (311812)706,322
Sawmills (321113)1015,783

The Census Bureau published an employee figure for aircraft manufacturing but flagged it as high-noise: the noise it adds to protect confidentiality changed the value by 5% or more, so we've left it out.

Poultry. Forty-five poultry plants with an average of 691 employees each make food Georgia's largest manufacturing employer (72,868 jobs). Hall County, around Gainesville, has 236 plants averaging 102 employees, the largest of any big county, and its 14 meat and poultry processing plants employ 6,979. Carpet. Whitfield County, around Dalton, has 253 plants and 19,439 manufacturing employees, 12,100 of them at 76 textile product mills. Aircraft. Four of the state's 15 aircraft manufacturing establishments are in Chatham County (Savannah), whose 213 plants pay an average of $100,757, the highest of the large counties by our calculation.

What Georgia makes, by jobs

Subsector (NAICS)EstablishmentsEmployeesEmployees per plant
Food (311)76672,86895
Transportation equipment (336)31647,989152
Plastics and rubber products (326)37334,41592
Fabricated metal products (332)1,22732,73227
Chemicals (325)49328,38858
Machinery (333)46127,21859
Textile product mills (314)30324,78882
Wood products (321)46419,27742
Paper (322)15718,160116
Nonmetallic mineral products (327)57116,45629

Fabricated metal has the most plants (1,227) but small ones, the pattern in most states. Georgia's distinctive feature is how many large plants sit in food, transportation equipment, plastics, textiles and paper.

Where the plants are

CountyEstablishmentsEmployeesEmployees per plant
Gwinnett76725,71533.5
Fulton (Atlanta)64621,62433.5
Cobb (Marietta)45413,83730.5
DeKalb39711,33328.5
Whitfield (Dalton)25319,43976.8
Hall (Gainesville)23624,004101.7
Forsyth2238,52038.2
Chatham (Savannah)21316,49277.4
Bartow14311,19178.3
Carroll12011,93099.4

County figures are from the CBP county file, which sums to 13 fewer establishments than the state total; per-plant figures are our calculation. Metro Atlanta's four core counties hold 2,264 plants (29% of the state), mostly mid-sized suppliers and job shops. Away from Atlanta, the counties with the biggest plants (Hall, Carroll, Bartow, Chatham, Whitfield) are where a single account can mean hundreds of employees.

Public manufacturers headquartered in Georgia

SEC EDGAR lists 32 companies with a listed ticker, a manufacturing SIC code (2000 to 3999) and a Georgia business address. The largest by revenue, each checked against the cover page and income statement of its latest Form 10-K:

CompanyHeadquartersWhat it makesRevenue, latest fiscal year
Coca-ColaAtlantaBeverage concentrates and drinks$47.94 billion (2025)
Mohawk IndustriesCalhounFlooring$10.79 billion (2025)
AGCODuluthTractors and farm equipment$10.08 billion (2025)
Graphic PackagingAtlantaPaperboard packaging$8.62 billion (2025)
Newell BrandsAtlantaConsumer and household products$7.20 billion (2025)
Flowers FoodsThomasvillePackaged breads and baked foods$5.26 billion (year to Jan. 3, 2026)
AcuityAtlantaLighting and building controls$4.64 billion (year to Aug. 2026)
NCR AtleosAtlantaATMs and self-service banking$4.35 billion (2025)
Carter'sAtlantaChildren's apparel$2.90 billion (year to Jan. 3, 2026)
Blue BirdMaconSchool buses$1.48 billion (year to Sept. 2025)
Mueller Water ProductsAtlantaValves, hydrants and meters$1.43 billion (year to Sept. 2025)
InterfaceAtlantaCarpet tile and flooring$1.39 billion (2025)

Blue Bird's 10-K says it builds each of its Type C and Type D school buses on its own chassis in Fort Valley, Georgia. We left out National Vision (an optical retailer) and NCR Voyix (mostly software and services), which EDGAR also codes as manufacturers. Revenue is company-wide.

Finding Georgia manufacturers by name

  • Georgia Association of Manufacturers, formed in 1900, describes itself as "the only trade group in the state exclusively dedicated to manufacturers". It's the advocacy voice on energy, environment and tax.
  • Georgia Manufacturing Alliance, based in Athens, runs monthly plant tours and the Georgia Manufacturing Summit and publishes a member directory. Plant tours are a fast way to see a supplier's floor.
  • GaMEP at Georgia Tech is the state's NIST Manufacturing Extension Partnership center, for help with improvement and supplier development rather than names.
  • OSHA's Establishment Search shows federal inspections and citations by company, state and ZIP. Georgia has no OSHA state plan, so federal OSHA covers its private plants.

To confirm a company's legal entity and standing, search the Georgia Secretary of State's Corporations Division records.

Prospecting Georgia manufacturers

Plant sizeEstablishmentsWhat to expect
1 to 19 employees5,180Owner-run job shops, print shops, cabinet and sign makers; quick decisions, small budgets
20 to 991,768A general manager plus operations, quality and maintenance leads
100 or more926Plant managers, engineering and environmental, health and safety staff; corporate procurement for multi-plant firms

In the big-plant clusters, corporate buying is common: a poultry or flooring company with several Georgia plants often sets suppliers centrally and lets each plant manager choose within that list. Plant-level triggers still matter: a line expansion, a new permit, a change of plant manager.

Worked example: a wastewater pretreatment service

Illustrative example. Altamaha and its numbers are made up; the plant counts come from the Census Bureau.

Altamaha Water Services (altamahawater.example) operates and maintains wastewater pretreatment systems for plants with heavy process water, and wants Georgia plants with 50 or more employees in food, textiles, paper and chemicals.

  • Georgia plants with 50 or more employees: 627 + 587 + 204 + 89 + 46 = 1,553.
  • Food, textile product mills, paper and chemicals are 766 + 303 + 157 + 493 = 1,719 of 7,874 plants (22%), so about 340 fit at the state's average mix, a floor, because these industries run larger than average.
  • Altamaha starts with the 45 poultry processing plants and the carpet mills around Dalton, and books one site assessment for every 12 accounts it researches: about 28 assessments from the first pass.

The research is finding which plants face a permit renewal, an expansion or a new environmental manager this year. Bebop can search for "Georgia poultry and carpet plants with more than 100 employees that announced an expansion or are hiring an environmental manager" and write a playbook for each.

Email to an environmental manager at a Georgia plant
Subject: Pretreatment at [Company]'s [town] plant

Hi [first name],

I saw [Company] is [adding a line / expanding] in [town]. More throughput usually means more process water, and the pretreatment system is often the last thing sized for it.

We run and maintain pretreatment systems for Georgia food and textile plants, and we start with a one-day review of loads against your permit limits. Would a visit in [month] be useful?

[Your name], Altamaha Water Services

For Georgia businesses beyond manufacturing, see companies in Georgia; for a smaller-plant state next door, compare manufacturers in Florida.

Next step: for who signs at a plant and how purchases move, read the manufacturing industry guide.

Sources

Written by the Bebop team at Blackpearl Group. Published .

Questions people ask

How many manufacturing companies are in Georgia?

The Census Bureau counted 7,874 manufacturing establishments with paid employees in Georgia in 2023, employing 409,333 people: 2.77% of US manufacturing plants, twelfth among states. The count is of plant locations rather than companies and leaves out owner-only shops, so commercial directories that list every registered business, office and sole proprietor show higher numbers.

What is the largest manufacturing industry in Georgia?

Food manufacturing, with 72,868 employees in 766 plants in 2023, led by poultry processing: 45 plants employing 31,093 people. Transportation equipment (47,989 employees), plastics and rubber (34,415) and fabricated metal products (32,732) follow, from Census County Business Patterns. Carpet and rug mills employ another 19,388 people, many of them around Dalton in Whitfield County.

What are the biggest manufacturing companies headquartered in Georgia?

Among SEC-listed manufacturers, Coca-Cola (Atlanta, $47.94 billion revenue in 2025) is the largest, followed by Mohawk Industries (Calhoun, $10.79 billion), AGCO (Duluth, $10.08 billion), Graphic Packaging and Newell Brands (both Atlanta), according to their latest 10-K filings. Revenue is company-wide, and many of Georgia's largest plants belong to companies headquartered in other states or countries.

Where is manufacturing concentrated in Georgia?

Gwinnett County has the most manufacturing establishments (767 in 2023), followed by Fulton (646), Cobb (454) and DeKalb (397) in metro Atlanta. The biggest plants are elsewhere: Hall County's average 102 employees, Carroll's 99, and Bartow, Chatham and Whitfield's 77 to 78, by our calculation from Census County Business Patterns.

How much do manufacturing jobs in Georgia pay?

Georgia manufacturing establishments paid an average of $62,730 per employee in 2023: $25,677,276,000 in payroll across 409,333 employees, from Census County Business Patterns. By our calculation, Chatham County (Savannah) averages $100,757 and Cobb County $80,421, while Whitfield County's carpet-heavy plants average $52,817. The average covers every role, not one job.

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